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Section 3 Structure of Literature Review（第1页）

Se3:StructureofLiteratureReview

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Theoverallstructureofyourreviewwilldependlargelyonyourownthesisorresearcharea.Whatyouwillodetherarastthevaryingopinionsofdifferentwritersoopics.Whatyoumustnotdoisjustdescribewhatoersays，aogiveageneraloverviewofaer，aher，andsoon.Yourstructureshouldbedisteadbytopicareas，troversialissuesorbyquestionstowhichtherearevaryingapproadtheories.Withiheseses，youwouldthendiscusswhatthediffereureargues，rememberingtolinkthistoyourowheendofthereviewyoushouldincludeasummaryofwhattheliteratureimplies，whilinkstoyourhypothesisormaiion.

Irodu，youshould:

·Defihegeopic，issue，orareaof，thusprovidinganappropriatetextftheliterature.

·Poirendsinublishedaboutthetopiflitheory，methodology，evidends;apsinreseardscholarship;leproblemoriveofimmediatei.

&ablishthewriter’sreason（pointofview）ftheliterature;explaieriatobeusedinanalyzingandpariureandtheanizationofthereview（sequend，wheatewhyliteratureisorisnotincluded（scope）.

Inthebody，youshould:

·Groupresearchstudiesaypesofliterature（reviews，theoreticalarticles，casestudies，etc.）agtoinatorssuchasqualitativeversusquantitativeapproasofauthors，specificpurposeorobjective，ology，etc.

·Summarizeindividualstudiesorarticleswithasmuchoraslittledetailaseachmeritsagtoitsparativeimportaure，rememberingthatspagth）denotessignifice.

·Providethereaderwithstroebeginningsnphout，andbrief“sowhat”

summaryseermediatepoioaidiandingparisonsandanalyses.

Inthe，youshould:

·Summarizemajortributionsofsignifitstudiesahebodyofknowledgeuainingthefocusestablishedirodu.

&het“stateoftheart”

forthebodyofknowledgereviewed，pointingoutmajormethodologicalflasinresearsisteheoryandfindings，andareasorissuespertiurestudy.

·cludebyprovidiiiohetraltopicoftheliteraturereviewandalargerareaofstudysuchasadise，astifideavor，oraprofession.

AgtoCaulley（1992）ofLaTrobeUheliteraturereviewshould:

·pareandtrastdifferentauthors’viewsonanissue